Ppt On Northern Plains Of India
No other mountain system in the world has affected the lives of the people and shaped the destiny of the nation, as the Himalayas. The Himalayas are actually called the body and soul of India. The Northern Mountains are important due to the following reasons.
- Ppt On Northern Plains Of India Download
- Ppt On Northern Plains Of India Class
- Ppt On Northern Plains Of India
PUNJAB PLAINS The Punjab plain is an alluvial plain in Pakistan and north-west of India.The plain includes the Pakistani province of Punjab and Haryana and is around 35,000 square miles in area.The plain is extensively farmed for cereals and cotton.The plain is the western part of the Northern Plain in Pakistan formed by the Indus River and its. . LEARNING OBJECTIVES: Students will be able to: Identify the different land forms in India. Analyse The different land forms. Assess the role of northern plains as food bowl of India Distinguish between Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats Locate, label and identify various mountain passes, and the other physical features of India. It acts like a wall on our northern borders and protect our enemies. They also protects us from the cold winds. It brings the heavy rainfall to the northern plains of India. The forests in Himalayas are the homes of the several wild animals. They are also a source of wood, medicines and other useful things. The plains extend from the state of Tamil Nadu in the southern part to the state of West Bengal in the northern region of India. Other states include Andhra Pradesh and Odisha. The three main divisions into which the eastern coastal plains can be divided are Utkal Plains, Tamil Nadu Plains and the Andhra Plains.
1. Climatic Influence:
Due to their height, width and direction, these mountains intercept the summer monsoon winds coming from the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea, and cause precipitation in the form of rain and snow. In the absence of these mountains, a major part of the Indian Subcontinent would have been a hot and dry desert.
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These mountain ranges do not permit the extremely cold winds from Central Asia to enter this region. Their absence would have caused extremely cold winters.
2. Source of Rivers:
Enough rainfall and vast snow-fields in these mountains are the source of perennial rivers. The melting snow provides enough water during the dry season. The rivers and their numerous tributaries, coming from the Northern Mountains, form the basis of life in the Northern Plains of India.
3. Fertile Soils:
In the course of their flow, the rivers and their tributaries bring with them large amount of alluvium. When deposited, these sediments provide extremely fertile soil in the Northern Plains. Thus, it is said that the northern plains of India are the Gift of the Himalayas.
4. Hydroelectricity:
The rivers and their tributaries make several natural waterfalls in the Northern Mountains. These are the sites, where dams can be constructed across the river for producing hydroelectricity.
5. Forest Wealth:
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The lower slopes of the Northern Mountains are thickly forested. Trees vary from tropical to the alpine types. These forests provide fuel, wood, timber and raw materials for various industries. Some parts have rich pastures and are widely used for grazing livestock.
6. Agriculture:
The slopes of the mountains have been terraced to produce rice, maize, potatoes, vegetables and fruits. Tea plantations are extensively developed on the lower slopes, especially in the Eastern Himalayas.
7. Storehouse of Minerals:
Many parts in the Northern Mountains have rich reserves of minerals and fuel resources, such as petroleum, coal, copper, lead, zinc, nickel, silver, tungsten, limestone, etc.
8. Tourism:
A number of tourist spots have been developed all along the Northern Mountains. These places offer cool and comfortable climate to millions of tourists visiting from all over the world, especially during the summer season.
9. Effective Barrier:
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Ppt On Northern Plains Of India Download
The Northern Mountains have always acted as an effective barrier for the enemy. In spite of new developments in the warfare techniques, the significance of these mountains cannot be ignored altogether.
Ppt On Northern Plains Of India Class
10. Religious Centres:
Ppt On Northern Plains Of India
The Himalaya mountain ranges have always been considered as the abode of Gods and saints. Large numbers of shrines have developed in these mountains. Some of them are Amarnath, Vaishnodevi, Badrinath, Kedarnath, Jwalaji, Gangotri, Yamunotri, Uttarkashi, etc.